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THE TIDAL WAVE
DREAM |
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This website
contains his recent work on dreams, nightmares, and
boundaries in the mind. |
See also page 2:
NEW
and BOOKS |
This website mirrors
in part Dr.
Hartmann's personal website, which is no longer
online. He
passed away in August 2013 at age 79.
Wikipedia:
Boundaries of the Mind
EH’s original bibliography
as of 2013 comprised documents all in MS Word. On this
mirror site, the documents have been converted to
standard PDF or left in Powerpoint.
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Dr. Hartmann was a professor
of psychiatry at Tufts University School of
Medicine, past president of the International
Association for the Study of Dreams, and first
Editor-in-Chief of Dreaming.
One of the world's foremost
researchers on dreaming, sleep, and personality, he
authored nine books and 350+ articles on these
subjects.
His theory comprises 3
elements: Dreaming is just one form of mental
functioning, occurring along a continuum from
focused waking thought to reverie, daydreaming, and
fantasy. Second, dreaming is hyperconnective,
linking material more fluidly and making
connections that aren't made as readily in waking
thought. Third, the connections aren't random,
but rather are guided by the dreamer's emotions or
emotional concerns.
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Boundaries are everywhere in
both our internal and external world.
"Thickness of
boundaries represents a neglected dimension of
personality, one that can help us understand aspects
of our lives that no other measure can explain." -
EH
I deeply agree with this
statement and am inspired to create this website.
I'd hate to see Hartmann's notions be overlooked
since they have so much importance. -
James Duncan
(My SumBound score is 426, which is radically
"thin". What is yours?)
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"Hi, this is Dr. Ernest Hartmann. I have been
asked repeatedly to make my work more accessible online. So
here are some recent published papers, as well as a few
unpublished talks in the form of Powerpoint presentations.
They deal with dreaming, daydreaming, Boundaries in the Mind
(Thick and Thin Boundaries) and some related topics. If you
are interested especially in dreams, there is a lot of good
material at
ASDreams.org."
The
Boundary Questionnaire
This is the
146 item questionnaire measuring thinness of boundaries,
known as the “BQ”
Scoring the BQ-1
Scoring the BQ-2
Carefully read & follow instructions to get a correct
SumBound score.
Mean is 271 +/- 50. Range is 120-454. Scoring the BQ
is a rather complex process.
There are many online
short form BQ's that are automatically scored. Those
will quickly report a person's boundaries tendency with far
less effort.
NEW You can now take
the long form BQ online with fast machine scoring
HERE.
Boundaries in the Mind Past Research and Future Directions (North
Amer J Psychol)
Boundaries
and Dreams
LIFEGUIDE A Plan to Reduce Crime Child Abuse and Mental
Illness 1995 (unpublished)
The Nature and Functions of Dreaming in The New Science of
Dreaming III (2008) 171to192
Scoring Dreams for Contextualizing Images (2007)
A Systematic Change in Dreams After 9 11 01 SLEEP
(2008)
The Central Image makes Big Dreams big 2008 Dreaming
The Nightmare is the Most Useful Dream 1999
We Do Not Dream of the 3 Rs Implications for the Nature of
Dreaming and Mentation 2000 Dreaming 10 103to111
The Contemporary Theory of Dreaming 2006 to 2007
(Powerpoint)
Meteorite or
Gemstone
Dreaming always makes new connections
(Sleep Medicine Clinics 5:241-248, 2010;
Dreaming, 20: 149-168, 2010)
Ernest
Hartmann, 50 years of Sleep and Dream Research (YouTube video for
World Sleep Day March 2011)
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